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大数据技术综述与发展展望
赵鹏,朱祎兰
0
(中国运载火箭技术研究院,北京 100076)
摘要:
以大数据、云计算等为代表的新一代信息技术正拉开中国航天数字化能力建设的崭新篇章,数据治理工作正处在勇开新局的关键时期。如何合理应用大数据存储、处理、分析、管理、流通与安全技术,构建航天大数据基础平台传输架构、存储架构及技术架构,保障数据治理规划与标准框架落地,沉淀航天数据资产,构建与航天型号研制体系特点相匹配的数据应用,是一个重要的命题。总结提炼了大数据的主要特征,全面梳理大数据技术体系,并面向不同数据处理场景,归纳适用的大数据技术手段,为航天数据治理的技术架构设计、技术选型等工作推进奠定坚实基础。
关键词:  大数据  大数据技术体系  数据处理
DOI:
基金项目:
Overview and Development Prospects of Big Data Technology
ZHAO Peng,ZHU Yilan
(China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology, Beijing 100076, China)
Abstract:
The new generation of information technology represented by big data and cloud computing is opening a new chapter in the construction of China aerospaces digital capabilities, and the data governance work is also in a critical period. It is a vital thesis that how to apply big data technologies in building the technical architecture of the aerospaces big data basic platform, in ensuring the implementation of the aerospaces data governance framework, in accumulating the data assets in aerospace. This article summarizes and refines the main characteristics of big data, comprehensively sorts out the big data technology system, and summarizes the applicable big data technology methods for different data processing scenarios, which lays solid foundation for the technical architecture design and technology selection of our institute for data governance.
Key words:  Big data  Big data technology system  Data processing

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