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镁合金管材热挤压过程数值模拟研究
陈增奎,周卫卫,范新中
0
(中国运载火箭技术研究院;北京精密机电控制设备研究所)
摘要:
为了得到综合力学性能良好的AZ31镁合金管材, 采用有限元软件DEFORM-3D对AZ31镁合金的挤压过程进行了模拟, 定性分析了AZ31坯料温度场的变化及等效应力的分布规律, 并计算了管材不同方向的最大拉应力曲线。结果表明热挤压的等效应力在模角拐弯处应力集中严重, 温度场分布接近终了时进入等温挤压阶段, 热挤压管材的横向裂纹产生的可能性较大, 分析结果为工艺实验提供了指导作用。
关键词:  AZ31镁合金  挤压  数值模拟  温度-应力场
DOI:
基金项目:
Study on Thermal Extrusion Simulation of Magnesium Alloy Tube
CHEN Zengkui,ZHOU Weiwei,FAN Xinzhong
(China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology;Beijing Precision Electroechanical Control Equipment Research Instiute)
Abstract:
In order to obtain AZ31 alloy tubes with good mechanical properties,this paper used DEFORM-3D to simulate temperature distribution, stress distribution of the thermal extrusion process, and the maximum tensile stress of different directions. Results show that concentrative stress is at the corner of die & isothermal temperature finally as isothermal extrusion, and the transverse crack of the thermal extrusion is most likely to arise. The results is instructional for production &experimentation of AZ31 alloy tubes.
Key words:  AZ31 magnesium alloy  Extrusion  Simulation  Temperature & stress distribution

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